- Real starting income
- $53,088
- Real contributions
- $76,031
- Real growth
- $15,256
- Expenses funded
- 1.95 years
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Replay one starting month or align several career-start cohorts by years on book to see how estimated earnings and historical markets changed the journey.
Cohort comparison assumptions
Same system, different starting lines10 years on book
Complete historiesEvery cohort begins at $0, earns its starting year’s median for full-time workers age 25–34, saves 15%, and follows the same cash-first accumulation system. Dollar values below share one purchasing-power basis.
- Real starting income
- $48,182
- Real contributions
- $73,210
- Real growth
- $7,488
- Expenses funded
- 1.72 years
- Real starting income
- $51,189
- Real contributions
- $77,391
- Real growth
- $21,257
- Expenses funded
- 2.10 years
- Real starting income
- $50,348
- Real contributions
- $76,229
- Real growth
- $13,072
- Expenses funded
- 1.90 years
Portfolio value by years on book
Every monthly point is converted to the purchasing power of the 2023–2024 BLS expense reference period before the cohorts are aligned.
Why this is comparable. The chart divides each month’s nominal balance by that month’s CPI level relative to the shared 2023–2024 reference. Contributions are converted when they occur, so real contributions and real investment growth also reconcile.
Crude on purposeConsistent enough to compare starting lines
Income
Each selected year uses BLS series LEU0252888500: median usual weekly earnings for full-time wage-and-salary workers ages 25–34. That one starting income then rises 3% after every 12 months; later observed wage medians are intentionally ignored.
Expenses
The emergency reserve uses the 2023–2024 BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey mean for a one-person consumer unit age 25–34, excluding cash contributions and personal insurance/pensions. CPI backcasts that modern spending profile to the selected month.
Returns
Monthly cash, equity, and CPI history comes from the EarlyRetirementNow SWR Toolbox. Contributions happen at month-end, so each deposit begins earning returns in the following month. Taxes, fees, employer matches, and promotions are omitted.
Read this as a starting-line comparison, not a biography. It compares repeated rules against different historical markets. It does not follow the same people over time, model regional taxes or living costs, or claim that the expense benchmark describes every worker in that year.